兰州位于中国西北部、甘肃省中部，市中心位于北纬36°03′、东经103°40′，北与武威市、白银市接壤，东与定西市接壤、南与临夏回族自治州接壤，总面积13085.6平方公里。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于中国著名景点兰州英语导游词，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
中国著名景点兰州英语导游词1
Zhongchuan peony garden, founded in 1997, is located near Lanzhou Zhongchuan airport, covering an area of about 20 square meters_ Mu, focusing on the cultivation and R & D of unique purple spot peony in Gansu Province, integrating appreciation, production and scientific research.
There are more than 500 varieties of peony and more than 200 varieties of Paeonia lactiflora in the eco-tourism Expo Park, with Gansu purple spot peony as the main species. It has collected almost all the peony varieties from all over the country and Japan, and has become the peony Expo Park of the whole country and even the world.
Lanzhou Zhongchuan peony garden is the largest single peony garden in China, the highest mountain peony garden in the world, and also a scientific research, production and ornamental base of purple spot peony. After nearly 20 years of construction, Lanzhou Zhongchuan peony garden has become a famous peony garden at home and abroad.
The landscape with flowers in spring, shade in summer and red leaves in autumn is clear and well arranged. Lanzhou Zhongchuan peony garden, based on the existing mountain, slope, platform and other geomorphic features, combined with the characteristics of Peony four seasons, has established 10 in garden gardens, including Centennial longevity garden, Hongyun garden, Jiali garden, Fugui garden and international garden. With the corresponding doors, pavilions, corridors, courtyards, stones, sculptures, pools and roads, the peony culture viewing area with different styles, different characteristics and rich connotations is formed. The garden is full of trees, flowers and plants, and green.
中国著名景点兰州英语导游词2
Lanzhou, the capital city of Gansu Province, is the central city and transportation hub in Northwest China. It is the headquarters of Lanzhou Military Region, one of China's seven major military regions, and the headquarters of Lanzhou Railway Bureau, one of China's 18 railway bureaus. Surrounded by mountains in the north and south of the City, the East and West Yellow River pass through the city. It has the characteristics of a belt basin city. It is located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River and has a moderate temperate continental climate. The annual average precipitation is 360mm, the annual average temperature is 9.3 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 2446 hours, and the frost free period is more than 180 days. Lanzhou is the only provincial capital city where the Yellow River passes through the center of the urban area. The urban area is close to mountains and rivers, and the mountains are still, forming a unique and beautiful urban landscape. North and South Mountains face each other, and the East and West Yellow River passes through the city, winding more than 100 li.
Geography and climate
Lanzhou [1] is located at 36 ° 03 n, 103 ° 40 'e, which is the closest to the capital of the other four provinces (autonomous regions) in Northwest China. North and south of the city, surrounded by mountains, East and west of the Yellow River, pillow mountain with river, mountain and water, with an average altitude of 1500 meters, with the characteristics of a basin city.
Lanzhou is located in the inland, with obvious continental characteristics, belonging to temperate continental climate. It is characterized by less precipitation, more sunshine, great light energy potential, dry climate, large annual and daily temperature difference, slightly hot in summer, with the highest temperature of about 30 ℃, cold but not extremely cold in winter, and the lowest temperature of about minus 10 ℃. The annual sunshine hours are 2600 hours, the frost free period is 180 days, and the annual average precipitation is 250-350 mm, mainly concentrated in June to September. The annual average temperature is 9.3 ℃.
natural resources
At present, there are 156 kinds of deposits, occurrences and 35 kinds of minerals in Lanzhou. There are relatively rich non-metallic minerals, including limestone, flux dolomite, flux quartzite, ferrosilicon quartzite and refractory clay. Among them, the reserves of quartzite are concentrated, and the transportation reserves reach 300 million tons, which provides sufficient reserve resources for ferrosilicon industry. The coal reserves are 905 million tons. The main mining areas are Yaojie and Agan mines, which basically meet the recent requirements of Lanzhou. There are 8 cascade hydropower stations from Jishixia to Heishanxia in the upper reaches of the Yellow River. In addition, Huangshui River and its tributary Datong River can also be developed.
The water resources in Lanzhou city are lower than the national average level, but the inflow water resources are rich. The inflow of the Yellow River and its tributaries Huangshui and Datong River running through the city is 33.7 billion cubic meters, and the water volume is stable. There is no freezing in each season, and the sediment content is small, which can meet the needs of urban industrial and agricultural water and living water. According to the preliminary survey, the annual groundwater in the city is 960 million cubic meters.
There are 182550 hectares of forestry land in the city, accounting for 13.46% of the total area, including 90157 hectares of forest vacant land, with great potential for further afforestation. The natural grassland area is 770000 hectares. Wild animal and plant resources are also abundant. There are about 600 species of wild plants, and 40% of them have obvious economic value. Gansu's famous traditional Chinese medicines, such as licorice, angelica, Codonopsis, ephedra, Gentiana, podophyllum, Zushima, are distributed in Lanzhou. There are 187 kinds of wild animals, and the rare animals are: Black Stork, Tibetan snow chicken, leopard, blue eared pheasant, etc.
The land area of the city is 1.353 million hectares. Among them, there are 219000 hectares of cultivated land, 765000 hectares of woodland, 765000 hectares of pasture land, and nearly 235000 hectares of unused wasteland, saline alkali land and sandy land. Land resources can be divided into three types, namely: low mountain forest and pastoral areas, located in the west, southwest and south of Lanzhou; river valley, Sichuan and Taiwan vegetable and fruit areas, located in the river valley terraces; low mountain and hilly grain and oil areas, distributed in the north mountain of Yuzhong, northwest of Gaolan County, and qinzhengchuan of Yongdeng County. The complex and diverse land types are suitable for the development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline and fishery, with great development potential.
Population of Lanzhou
According to the main data bulletin of the sixth national census of Lanzhou in 2010, the city's permanent population is 3616163. In 2010, the city's permanent population has 1112369 households, with 3138817 households. The average population of each household is 2.82. Among the city's permanent population, the male population is 1849809, accounting for 51.15%, and the female population is 1766354, accounting for 48.85%. The sex ratio of population (100 females, male to female ratio) decreased from 108.56 in the fifth national census in 2000 to 104.72.
administrative division
As of May 31, 2011, Lanzhou has jurisdiction over 5 municipal districts and 3 counties.
Lanzhou covers an area of 13271 square kilometers and has a permanent resident population of 3.6161 million (according to the sixth census in November 2010).
Chengguan District covers an area of 220 square kilometers and has a population of 1278700. Most of the provincial and municipal administrative units are located in Chengguan District. It is the best District in the whole province and the whole city, and one of the four core areas of Lanzhou.
Qilihe district covers an area of 397 square kilometers and has a population of 561000. There are many old state-owned enterprises and developed commerce and trade. It is one of the four core areas of Lanzhou city.
Xigu District covers an area of 385 square kilometers and has a population of 364000. Petrochina Lanzhou Petrochemical, the largest petrochemical enterprise in central and Western China, is one of the core areas of four cities in Lanzhou.
Anning District covers an area of 86 square kilometers and has a population of 288500. It is the location of national Lanzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, where colleges and universities gather. It is the science and Education District of Lanzhou, the future administrative center of Lanzhou City, and one of the four core areas of Lanzhou city.
Honggu District covers an area of 575 square kilometers and has a population of 136100. Baiyin district has become the only outer suburb of Lanzhou after the establishment of Baiyin City.
Yongdeng County covers an area of 6090 square kilometers and has a population of 500000. The county people's government is located in Chengguan town. Qinwangchuan in the territory is the main battlefield of "Lanzhou New Area", with great development prospects.
Gaolan County covers an area of 2556 square kilometers and has a population of 131800. The county people's government is located in Shidong town. Lanzhou Baiyin metropolitan area and Lanzhou Baiyin economic zone are the connecting zone of the two cities.
Yuzhong County covers an area of 3362 square kilometers and has a population of 437100. The county people's government is located in Chengguan town. The east gate of Lanzhou city is the main area for the future development of the state-level Lanzhou high tech Development Zone. Plateau Summer cuisine is the signboard and characteristic industry of Yuzhong.
中国著名景点兰州英语导游词3
Baita Mountain is located on the North Bank of the Yellow River in Lanzhou City, with an altitude of more than 1700 meters.
In ancient times, it was a military center. At the foot of the mountain, there were majestic Jinchengguan, yudieguan and wangbaocheng. On the mountain, there were layers of peaks, among which the "white tower" was one of the eight sceneries of Lanzhou.
Standing on the South Bank of the Yellow River, looking to the north, the iron bridge of the Yellow River, the Gongyuan building complex of Baitashan, and the Baitasi temple are integrated into one, with a panoramic view, known as "river bridge overlooking". Through the Yellow River railway bridge, Baitashan No.1, No.2 and No.3 buildings stand face-to-face, with cornices, red columns and uneven green trees. It was rebuilt from the collapsed ruins of ancient buildings when it was built in 1958, with a total construction area of more than 8000 square meters. The symmetrical stone steps, stone walls, pavilions and cloisters are connected together in this complex. It is a unique architectural form in ancient Chinese architecture with clear hierarchy and well-organized structure. For example, the overlapping and crisscross four corner pavilions with double eaves, the two upright stele buildings, and the three Hall with brick and wood structure. All buildings are decorated with brick carvings, wood carvings, and color paintings.
Facing the main peak of the White Pagoda, Santai building complex has steep mountains. Ancient buildings include "wind forest fragrant curl" archway, Luohan hall, three palaces, etc.
The ancient buildings on the top of the mountain are Sanxing hall and yingxuke Pavilion. You can see the sunrise from the railing and the Yellow River.
Baita Temple original "Zhenshan three treasures": elephant skin drum, bronze bell, Bauhinia tree. It is said that the elephant skin drum was given by an Indian monk when he traveled around the white pagoda. Now there are only imitations here. The bronze bell, which weighs 153.5kg, was cast during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. It is now in the temple. The Bauhinia tree with numerous branches and leaves is a heavy load of descendants. There is a Peony Pavilion at the top of the mountain in the north. There is a stele in the pavilion. It is said that the original stele was carved on the Toulu mountain in the north of Hengyang City, Hunan Province. The shape of the stele is strange and difficult to distinguish. Later generations attached it to the inscription of Dayu when he was controlling the flood. In the fifth year of Jiading in Song Dynasty (1212 AD), He Mei was engraved in Yuelu Academy. The monument in Lanzhou was erected by Hou Jiangong of Jiuquan County in 1861. It is nine feet high and three feet wide, with 77 characters engraved on it.
In the north of the western part of Baita, there are luxuriant trees, and the peaks of Chaoyang mountain, Matou Mountain, Guanyun mountain and Huancui mountain are stacked. Deep in the shade, there is a rest Pavilion for tourists to have a rest. There is a reservoir in front of the pavilion. With high mountains and dense forests, it is a good place for mountain climbing, distant view and summer cool.
中国著名景点兰州英语导游词4
Welcome to our beautiful golden city Lanzhou. I'm your tour guide_ You can call me Xiaojing. The driver next to him is Wang. So Wang is an excellent coach driver in Lanzhou. He was rated as "three good masters". Which three are good? He has a good temper, good technology and good service. I believe I am lucky to be here with you today, but you are even luckier. I'm lucky that I've met a group of friends from afar, and you're lucky not only because you met a lucky guide, but also because you came to a lucky city. Why do you say that. If you look at the map of China, you will find that the shape of Gansu is like a handle symbolizing the good luck of everything; if you look at the map of Lanzhou City, you will find that it is also a handle of good luck. Lanzhou is located in the middle of Gansu Province, just like a big Ruyi contains a small Ruyi, so many people call Lanzhou the place of Ruyi. Next, let's talk about Lanzhou with the five elements.
Lanzhou was called Jincheng in ancient times, and gold is the first element of Lanzhou. There are many different opinions on the origin of it. Some people say that gold was dug out when the city was built at the beginning of that year; some people say that it was taken from the allusion of "Jincheng Tangchi"; others say that it was taken from the five elements, and the West belonged to gold, while Lanzhou was located in the west of the capital Chang'an in the Han Dynasty. No matter what kind of view, it reflects that Lanzhou has been full of gold since ancient times. Among the five elements, the West belongs to Jin, who is also in charge of war. Lanzhou is located in the northwest, with convenient transportation and extremely dangerous terrain. Since its establishment for more than 2000 years, it has been a must for military strategists of all dynasties. Today, the headquarters of Lanzhou Military Region, one of China's seven major military regions, is also located in this city. Gold also means wealth and prosperity. In the fashionable words, it means a high level of GDP. In the Han Dynasty, Lanzhou, together with Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Zhangye and Wuwei, was known as the five counties of Hexi. It was at the throat of the Silk Road and developed trade with the western regions and Guanzhong. In our words, it was at the forefront of reform and opening up. So at that time, the quality of life of our people in Lanzhou was at the forefront of the country, which was worthy of the name of Jincheng. You may have to say that it was more than 2000 years ago. Now it can be called Jincheng. Hey, good question. In recent years, we Lanzhou in urban construction, economic and cultural development and many other aspects have been earth shaking changes. Lanzhou people believe that, especially with the upcoming second round of spring breeze of the western development, our Lanzhou will remain golden and wonderful. When you come to Lanzhou, you must absorb the golden atmosphere of Lanzhou and enjoy the splendor of Lanzhou.
The biggest witness of Lanzhou's history is the ancient trees all over the city. Take a look at the north and south of the city, where the two mountains are green and lush. Take a look at the fragrant locust flowers and towering vegetation on both sides of the road. You will pass the ancient locust tree in the cool when the poet of Tang Dynasty went west, and you will pass the willow planted by Zuo Zongtang himself. This is the wood element of Lanzhou, the green of Lanzhou, the cool of Lanzhou, the refreshing of Lanzhou. Lanzhou is not only full of gold and wood, but also a city with pleasant water. The scenic spots we are going to visit are the famous Baili Yellow River style line in Lanzhou, the sculpture of the Yellow River mother, the first bridge of the Yellow River in the world Zhongshan Bridge, the ancient waterwheel, and the unique Yellow River sheepskin raft. These landscapes carrying the Yellow River style will bring you New Visual enjoyment one by one. Since Lanzhou has such a rich water culture, there won't be too many fire elements in Lanzhou. You don't say that in Lanzhou, you can not find anything with fire except railway station and hot pot shop. But we Lanzhou has a different fire, fire all over the river, leading the hot trend. Our hosts in Lanzhou are popular all over the country, especially in CCTV, including Zhu Jun in variety show, Shui Junyi in high-end interview, Li Xiuping in news network, Pei Xinhua in weather forecast, and Zhang Li in military world; our beautiful men and beautiful women in Lanzhou are popular all over China, Wei Chen, the second runner up of happy boys, and Li Xiaoyun, the second runner up of happy girls, affect the hearts of thousands of young men and girls. Readers' magazines are popular all over the world, and beef Ramen is popular all over the world. The heavy ion accelerator cancer treatment hospital that we started construction last year also attracted worldwide attention. Lanzhou is like this, always with the spirit of fire forward. As for the earth elements in Lanzhou, you need to taste them carefully. Feel the historical scenery of Lanzhou, touch the people's customs of Lanzhou, taste the local snacks of Lanzhou, and take away the local specialties of Lanzhou.
Lanzhou has a history of two thousand years. It was called "Jincheng" in ancient times. Ying Xun's annotation in geography annals of the Han Dynasty said: "the city was built in the early days and got gold, so it is called Jincheng." There is also an allusion to "Jincheng pond soup", which is named after its firmness. In the Han Dynasty, Jincheng county was established. In the Sui Dynasty, it was renamed Lanzhou because of Gaolan mountain in the south of the city. Later, after several changes, it became Lanzhou government in Qing Dynasty. After the revolution of 1911, Lanzhou became the capital of Gansu Province. Lanzhou has a long history and culture. As early as 5000 years ago in the Neolithic age, our ancestors lived here, engaged in hunting and farming, and created splendid Majiayao, Banshan, Machang and Qijia cultures. During the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Qiang and Rong people, who took the Yan Emperor of Shennong family as their ancestral God, lived here. Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, Lanzhou has played an important role in the communication between China and the west, economic and cultural exchanges, and friendship and cooperation between the Chinese people and the people of Asian, African and European countries.
Lanzhou is the only city where the Yellow River passes through the city. You can enjoy the majestic scenery of the Yellow River, waterwheel garden, statue of the Yellow River mother, Zhongshan Iron Bridge along the green corridor of Binhe Road, and visit Baita Mountain, Provincial Museum, Wuquan mountain, Lanshan Park and other scenic spots. In suburban counties, there are Xinglong Mountain, Lu Tusi yamen, Tulu Valley, water diversion project from Datong to Qin. When tourists come to Lanzhou, they can also transfer to Yongjing Bingling temple, Xiahe Labrang temple, Qinghai tal temple and Tianshui Maiji Mountain. Lanzhou has relatively convenient transportation. Zhongchuan airport has more than 20 routes leading to major cities in China; four national highways, including 312, pass through the territory; four major railway lines, Longhai, Lanxin, Lanqing and Baotou Lanzhou, meet here. There are 15 star hotels, 11 international travel agencies, 32 domestic travel agencies, 3 travel vehicle companies and 15 designated travel shops in Lanzhou, forming a complete tourism reception network. Lanzhou is also an important industrial base, scientific research and education center and business center in Northwest China. Lanzhou is a city where five elements gather and wish you all the best. I sincerely wish you a happy and lucky day here
中国著名景点兰州英语导游词5
Tulugou National Forest Park is located in the hinterland of Liancheng forest region, Yongdeng County, Gansu Province, 160 kilometers away from the provincial capital Lanzhou City and Xining City, Qinghai Province. It is the eastern foot of Qilian Mountains, with a total area of 5848.4 hectares and an altitude of 1998-3165 meters. Tulu Valley is named "Tulu Valley" because of its strange peaks, strange rocks, green trees and evergreen all the year round. The landscape here is unique and beautiful. The vertical distribution of vegetation is very obvious. At the top is rich grassland, vast pasture, standing trees on the hillside, and farmland at the foot of the mountain. The landscape of the park is rugged and rugged, which can fully appreciate the natural scenery. It is known as the "mythical Green Valley".
"Tulu" is an ancient Mongolian language, which means "big, good", or "beautiful orchard". Tulugou used to be a multi-ethnic area. Influenced by the mountain climate, it has abundant rainfall, overlapping peaks, verdant trees, winding paths and beautiful tuqina. It has become an original natural scenic spot without artificial carving. In the area, Tulu River, which originates from ebofeng, flows from northwest to Southeast and joins at Sancha. Then it flows into Datong River through Qiangou. A highway is built along the river valley, which leads to the ditch directly. The two sides of the river have different scenes.
Known as the ship of the desert and the emissary of the Silk Road, hump ridge, green and green, stands tall to welcome tourists. The skylight with boundless scenery is a wonder of the world. It's rare in the world. On the mountain wall with high clouds, "the stone door of the cave opens in a roaring way". It's like a distant mirror to observe the celestial bodies, so that we can see the magnificent scenery of the green mountain peak outside the mountain. In front of the skylight eye, surrounded by mountains, the cliff is towering. At the corner of the cliff, there is a Hidden Dragon Cave. The stream comes back into the cave, which is as graceful as a dragon's mouth. On the side of the cave, there is a huge stone standing opposite, which is called the stone of tiger exploring Dragon Cave. Looking up, the sky is cut into crescent shape by the cliff, which is called the hidden dragon Crouching Tiger half moon sky. In the coniferous forest between mount Kumgang and Qixi bridge, there is a particularly striking red birch forest, which is very gorgeous and attractive under the green ornament. The canopy of the sky and the jade pillars on the top of the skyscrapers make the tourists marvel.
Shibi Xiezhu, known as one of the top ten landscapes in Lanzhou City, constitutes a mysterious world. The waterfall is more than 80 meters high, and the poet's feeling of "flying down 3000 feet, suspecting that the Milky way is falling nine days" comes back to mind. In addition, there are more than 20 natural landscapes, such as Maitreya stone, tongtianmen, Guanyin temple, etc.
The landscape of the park fluctuates violently, the mountains are steep and towering, and the vertical distribution of vegetation is incisively and vividly displayed here. The top is rich grassland, vast pastures, and sometimes melodious folk songs, so that visitors can enjoy the unique scenery of the plateau. The hillside stands with trees, colorful flowers and plants are blooming, and the delicious and sweet fruits are in full bloom. The usual thoughts and worries are gone, and the farmland at the foot of the mountain is covered. Visitors who have lived in the downtown for a long time can feel the carefree and contented pastoral scenery here. Small bridge and flowing water make people feel like another paradise.
There are many kinds of organisms in the park, which can be called natural biological park. It is an ideal place for scholars, experts, students to investigate, research, practice and practice. According to research, there are 1614 species of seed plants belonging to 122 families in the garden. Among them, there are 103 species of arbors, 261 species of shrubs and 1250 species of herbs, which are rich in willow flowers, Capricorn, staghorn vegetables, mushrooms and ferns. There are many rare animals and birds in the forest, such as red deer, forest musk deer, roe deer, stone sheep, lynx, flying squirrel and blue eared pheasant.
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