初一下册英语知识点最新

2021-05-10

初一下册英语知识点最新有哪些你知道吗?英语虽说是必修课,但课堂上老师讲的毕竟是有限的,主要还是靠自己。其实不光是英语,其他学科也是如此。一起来看看初一下册英语知识点最新,欢迎查阅!

初一下册英语知识点

Unit 2 Where’s the post office

一、词组

post office 邮局

pay phone 投币式公用电话

next to 在...隔壁

across from 在...对面

in front of 在...前面

between…and… 在...和...之间

on a street 在街上

in the neighborhood 在附近

on the right/left 在右边/在左边

behind…在…后面

near…在…附近

go straight 一直走

enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事

have fun 过得愉快

turn right/left 向右/左转

take a walk 散步

have fun 玩得开心

the way to …去...的路

take a taxi 打的/乘出租车

go down(along)…沿着...走

go through...穿过..

have a good trip 旅途愉快

arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达

at the beginning of 在...开始的时候

at the end of 在...结束的时候

二、日常交际用语

1、Is

there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street./No,there isn’t.

2、Where’s

the supermarket? It’s next to the library.

3、Bridge

Street is a good place to have fun.

4、I

hope you have a good trip.

5.If

you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.

6、Talk

a walk though the park..

7.I

know you are arriving next Sunday.我知道你下周日要来。

三、句型

1、Is

there a ….?

-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is.No.thereisn’t

2、Where

is …?

-Where is the park,please?

-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)

-I’m sorry I don’t know.(否定回答)

3、Which

is the way to +地点?

- Which is the way to the library.

4、How

can I get to +地点?

-How can I get to the restaurant?

5、Can

you tell me the way to +地点?

- Can you tell me the way to the post office?

6、Let

me tell you the way to my house.

7、Just

go straight and turn left.

初一英语下册知识点整理

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1,情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do

2,Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类

3,join 参加社团、组织、团体

4,4个说的区别:say+内容

Speak+语言

Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb (not)to do sth Tell stories/ jokes

5,want= would like +(sb)to do sth

6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)

Either否定句末(前面加逗号)

Also 行前be 后

As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)

7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于

be good for 对?有益 (be bad for对?有害)

be good to 对?友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换) be good with和?相处好=get on/ along well with

8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句

9,How/ what about+V-ing ?怎么样?(表建议)

10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like

11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答

12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)

13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth

14,help sb (to)do sth

Help sb with sth

With sb’s help= with the help of sb

Help oneself to 随便享用

15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth

16,need to do sth

17,be free= have time

18,have friends= make friends

19,call sb at +电话号码

20,on the weekend= on weekends

21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)

22,do kung fu表演功夫

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

1,问时间用what time或者when

At+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)

On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上

2,时间读法:顺读法

逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30) 分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)

整点用 ?o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)

3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等

Put on 表动作,接服装

Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣

3,感叹句:How+adj+主谓!

How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!

What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!

What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!

4,from?to?

5,be/ arrive late for

6,频度副词(行前be 后)

Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never

7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes

8,eat/ have? for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper

9,either?orBR>

10,a lot of=lots of

11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.

it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb) It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.

英语初一的知识

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

一、词组

be from= come form 来自...

pen pal=pen friend 笔友 l

ike and dislike 好恶;爱憎。

live in +地点 在...居住

speak +语言 讲某种语言

play sports 做体育运动

a little French 一些法语

go to the movies 去看电影

write to sb 给某人写信

an action movie 一部动作片

on weekends 在周末

tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

Excuse me 对不起,打扰

get to 到达、抵达。

二、句型

1、Where+be+主语+from?

主语+be+from+地点.

2、Where

do/does+主语+live?

主语+live/lives in…

3、What

language do/does +主语+speak?

主语+speak/speaks….

4、主语+like/likes+doing/to

do…

5.What

is your favorite subject/sport?

My favorite subject/sport is…

6.Is

that your new pen pal?

-Yes, it is.


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